Combining CGM Data with Peer Support Apps

Courtney Henry

August 20, 2024

2 min read

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Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices have transformed diabetes management by providing real-time blood sugar data and reducing the need for finger pricks. When paired with peer support apps, these tools offer emotional reassurance, practical advice, and better health outcomes. Here's a quick breakdown:

  • Dexcom G6/G7 Apps: Real-time glucose tracking with customizable alerts. Users can share data with up to 10 followers for added support.
  • FreeStyle Libre Apps: Continuous glucose insights with automatic data streaming. Allows sharing with up to 20 people using LibreLinkUp.
  • Glucose Buddy: Manual data entry combined with lifestyle tracking and a supportive community for shared experiences.
  • Cronometer: Focuses on nutrition tracking and CGM integration in select regions, offering detailed meal impact analysis.

These apps make diabetes care more connected and manageable, combining technology with human connection to improve overall health. Below, we’ll dive into the features, benefits, and user experiences of each app.

The Complete Guide to Understanding Your CGM Data

1. Dexcom G6/G7 Apps

Dexcom G6

The Dexcom G6 and G7 apps transform diabetes management by combining real-time glucose tracking with support from peers and loved ones. They create a connected experience that blends data insights with emotional reassurance.

Real-time CGM Data Integration

These apps stream continuous glucose data straight to your smartphone, removing the need for finger pricks. They provide real-time glucose readings, trend arrows, and historical data, along with customizable alerts for high or low glucose levels.

Peer and Family Data Sharing

With Dexcom Share, users can share their glucose data with up to 10 Followers through the Dexcom Follow app. This feature builds a support network that offers immediate assistance when needed.

"Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Systems enable glucose data sharing between patients, healthcare providers, caretakers, and loved ones. Using the Dexcom G6 and G7 apps, patients get more peace of mind with up to 10 followers monitoring their progress."

Users can control how much information Followers see, including glucose trend graphs and notifications for high or low glucose levels at specific thresholds. This feature has proven to reduce stress for many users: 89% of adult Dexcom users who shared their data reported feeling more at ease, and 62% experienced fewer episodes of low blood sugar.

Real-life stories emphasize the value of this feature:

"Being able to have my husband, Derek, follow me on the Follow app gives me a lot of peace of mind. I don't have to be scared that no one will know if my glucose levels go low when I'm alone or if I sleep through an alarm at night. Having a backup is great! When my low alerts are going off, I can always count on a text from him to check in on me to see if I'm feeling ok." - Alina

"Being in college, having my boyfriend on the Follow app has been really helpful because he checks in on me when my glucose is off (especially later at night when my parents have gone to sleep since college has us both up all hours of the night)." - Sarah

This sharing capability isn’t just about peace of mind - it also leads to tangible improvements in daily life.

Lifestyle Benefits

Sharing glucose data has been linked to better outcomes. For younger users, it means more time in range, while adults benefit from lower A1C levels, better sleep, and less stress related to diabetes management.

To set up sharing in the Dexcom G7 app, go to Connections > Share. Make sure Followers have compatible devices and a stable internet connection.

2. FreeStyle Libre Apps

FreeStyle Libre

The FreeStyle Libre system takes a unique approach to combining continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data with peer support. It focuses on automatic data streaming and flexible sharing options, making it easier to stay connected with your support network. Unlike systems that require manual scanning, the FreeStyle Libre 2 and 3 apps provide continuous glucose insights and seamless sharing features.

Real-time CGM Data Integration

With the FreeStyle Libre app, glucose readings are automatically sent to your smartphone every minute, eliminating the need for manual sensor scans. This constant data stream provides a full picture of your glucose trends throughout the day. The app also includes several helpful features:

  • Customizable alarms to alert you when glucose levels are too high or too low.
  • A 24-hour graph to visualize daily glucose patterns.
  • The ability to log notes about medication, food, exercise, and insulin doses.

Another standout feature is the extended transmission range. The Libre 2 sensor offers a range of 20 feet, while the Libre 3 extends it to 33 feet. This means you can stay updated on your glucose levels even if your phone isn't nearby, ensuring uninterrupted data flow and supporting better connections with your care team and loved ones.

Peer and Family Data Sharing

The FreeStyle Libre system emphasizes community support through the LibreLinkUp app. This app allows you to invite up to 20 people via email to join your support network. Once connected, they can monitor your glucose levels in real time. Optional alarms from the FreeStyle Libre 2 system can also be shared, giving caregivers instant notifications about your glucose levels.

Studies highlight the benefits of this connectivity. For instance, users of the FreeStyle LibreLink app spent an average of 5% more time (equivalent to 1.2 hours) in their target glucose range compared to those using a standard reader.

Health and Lifestyle Tracking

The FreeStyle Libre system has shown notable improvements in long-term diabetes management. Research reveals that reductions in HbA1c levels with Flash Glucose Monitoring are sustained for up to 24 months. After a year of use, the system has also been linked to improved well-being and reduced disease burden.

The app's ability to log medications, meals, exercise, and insulin doses alongside glucose data supports these positive outcomes. For healthcare provider collaboration, the system integrates with LibreView data management software, enabling both patients and providers to review and analyze historical data.

Dr. Mahmood Kazemi, Abbott's divisional vice president of global medical and scientific affairs and chief medical officer for Diabetes Care, underscores the importance of these innovations:

"Time in Range is a critical metric for diabetes management because it gives that immediate visibility into glucose levels. FreeStyle Libre CGM technology and digital health solutions simplify the experience of staying in target range by providing real-time, actionable data delivered straight to smartphones and removing the need for a separate reader."

The system's affordability is another key advantage. More users pay $0 for FreeStyle Libre systems compared to other CGMs, making this accessible approach to diabetes management available to a wider audience.

3. Glucose Buddy

Glucose Buddy

Glucose Buddy combines manual CGM data entry with lifestyle tracking and a strong sense of community. With over 500,000 downloads and more than a decade of use behind it, it offers a different take compared to fully automated platforms.

Real-time CGM Data Integration

Unlike apps like Dexcom or FreeStyle Libre, Glucose Buddy requires users to manually enter their glucose readings. However, it can pair with compatible blood glucose meters and sync data from Apple Health if enabled. While this manual entry might seem like a drawback, the app makes up for it with detailed graphs and reports that allow users to monitor trends in their glucose levels. This helps users identify patterns and share meaningful insights with their healthcare providers. The manual process also aligns with the app's focus on fostering a supportive community.

Community Support Features

One of Glucose Buddy's standout features is its emphasis on community interaction. The app connects users with others managing diabetes, offering a platform for shared experiences and support. This feature has earned the app high user satisfaction ratings, maintaining a 4.8-star rating on iPhone and a 4.0 on Android. The sense of camaraderie and shared learning makes it a unique choice among diabetes management tools.

Health and Lifestyle Tracking

Glucose Buddy includes an extensive tracking system that brings together data on blood glucose, physical activity, and nutrition. Users can log their blood glucose levels, medications, meals, carbohydrate intake, weight, and even blood pressure. A particularly interesting feature is the Meal IQ section, where users can photograph their meals, and the app provides a grade based on the meal's impact on glucose levels. This holistic approach allows users to have a clearer picture of how their lifestyle choices affect their diabetes management.

For those seeking more guidance, Glucose Buddy offers personalized coaching starting at $19/month. Many users praise this feature for its helpfulness, as one user, Deanne from New York, shared:

"The graphs, timeline and reports for my doctor are the features I like best." – Deanne, 45, New York

The app is free to download, though a premium version is available for those who want extra features. Some users have reported occasional issues, such as the app not opening or losing data, and others have expressed concerns about ads in the free version. Despite these drawbacks, many appreciate the app's ability to simplify communication with healthcare providers and support effective diabetes management.

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4. Cronometer

Cronometer

Cronometer takes nutrition tracking to the next level by integrating continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data, making it a powerful tool for managing blood glucose levels. By combining detailed nutrition insights with real-time glucose tracking, Cronometer offers users a unique way to monitor and optimize their health.

Real-time CGM Data Integration

Cronometer allows users to sync their CGM devices to track and manage glucose levels throughout the day. It works seamlessly with Dexcom devices in the UK, Ireland, Canada, and Australia, while users in other regions can connect their CGMs via Apple Health or Health Connect. This integration provides instant feedback, showing how specific foods, stress, and sleep patterns affect glucose levels through timestamped charts. These insights are particularly helpful for proactive diabetes management, offering a clear understanding of how everyday choices impact glucose control.

Aaron Davidson, the CEO of Cronometer, highlights the platform's mission:

"By combining CGMs with Cronometer's robust food tracking and detailed nutrition insights, we are providing our users with a comprehensive, data-driven tool that empowers them to take control of their health... This integration not only benefits individuals managing diabetes but also supports those looking to optimize their health, prevent chronic conditions, or simply live a healthier, more energized life."

Peer and Family Data Sharing

Cronometer also supports shared health management by enabling controlled data sharing. Gold users can share custom foods and recipes with other subscribers, making it easier to coordinate dietary plans with family members. For those using the Pro version, comprehensive data can be shared with healthcare providers, dietitians, or diabetes educators, while users retain full control over who can access their information. These features enhance collaboration between individuals and their support networks, complementing the platform's community-driven approach.

Health and Lifestyle Tracking

In addition to CGM integration, Cronometer excels in precision nutrition tracking. Its extensive food database helps users see how their meals influence glucose levels. The Pro version offers specialized CGM charts that visualize meal timing alongside glucose trends, providing a valuable resource for healthcare professionals managing diabetes care. With precise meal logging through timestamp features, users can analyze how specific foods impact their glucose levels throughout the day.

Community Support Features

While Cronometer focuses on data and insights, it also fosters a sense of community. Its forums provide a platform for users to exchange practical tips on nutrition and diabetes management. Categories like "Connect With Others", "Nutrition Questions", and "General Discussion" host discussions on topics such as managing potassium levels and carb control strategies. Registered dietitians often join these conversations, offering professional advice alongside peer support, creating a well-rounded space for learning and connection.

Pros and Cons

Each app brings its own mix of benefits and limitations when it comes to integrating CGM data with peer support. Here's a breakdown of the main features, highlighting what each app does well and where it falls short.

Feature Dexcom G6/G7 FreeStyle Libre Glucose Buddy Cronometer
Real-time data streaming ✅ Seamless integration, customizable alerts, and Apple Watch support ✅ Instant readings via direct smartphone scanning ✅ Compatible with multiple CGM systems ❌ Lacks direct CGM integration
Peer/family data sharing ✅ Dexcom Follow app allows multiple followers to track glucose levels ✅ LibreLinkUp supports family sharing with up to 20 connections ❌ Limited sharing options ❌ No sharing features
Community support features ❌ Minimal community interaction tools ❌ Few peer engagement options ✅ Includes in-app coaching and peer interactions ✅ Active forums with input from registered dietitians
Health and lifestyle tracking ⚠️ Focused primarily on glucose trends, with basic tracking ⚠️ Glucose-focused, with limited lifestyle tracking ✅ Covers food, medication, activity, and overall diabetes management ✅ Detailed nutrition tracking and meal impact analysis

This comparison highlights the strengths and weaknesses of each app, offering a clearer picture of how they support diabetes management.

Dexcom's standout feature is its Follow app, which provides peace of mind for families by allowing multiple people to monitor glucose levels. Users report spending more time in their target glucose range and experiencing fewer instances of hypoglycemia. However, Dexcom's focus remains largely on glucose monitoring, with less emphasis on broader lifestyle tracking.

FreeStyle Libre shines with its easy scanning and extensive family-sharing capabilities through LibreLinkUp. However, its limited community features may reduce engagement and opportunities for peer learning over time.

Glucose Buddy excels in providing a full suite of diabetes management tools, including food, medication, and activity tracking. Its in-app coaching adds a layer of personalized support, earning it high ratings - 4.8 stars on Apple and 4.0 stars on Android. That said, it lacks robust family data-sharing options.

Cronometer focuses heavily on nutrition, offering precise meal tracking and insights into how food choices impact glucose levels. But it doesn't support direct CGM integration or family data sharing, which might limit its appeal for some users.

To get the most out of these apps, it’s worth reviewing their privacy policies and customizing alert settings to avoid alarm fatigue or overwhelming data notifications.

Conclusion

Integrating continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data with peer support apps is reshaping diabetes management by encouraging healthier habits and providing real-time feedback for individuals with type 2 diabetes. This combination not only enhances monitoring but also delivers emotional and practical support that can lead to lasting improvements.

For example, a study focusing on Hispanic adults with type 2 diabetes found that those using CGMs alongside online peer support communities reported significantly higher self-confidence in managing their condition compared to those relying on traditional methods. Additionally, 60% of participants using CGMs saw an HbA1c reduction of 0.5% or more, compared to just 37% in groups following enhanced usual care protocols. Devices like Dexcom and FreeStyle Libre are key players in delivering these results.

In today’s digital world, peer support plays a crucial role by making CGM data more accessible and actionable while offering much-needed emotional support during difficult times, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. These connections are becoming increasingly vital as technology continues to shape how we approach health challenges.

With 85% of U.S. adults now owning smartphones and diabetes affecting 37.3 million adults across the nation, the potential for technology to improve diabetes care is enormous. Platforms like MetforminDaily provide science-backed resources to help individuals and healthcare providers navigate CGM data and choose peer support apps tailored to their needs.

For anyone managing diabetes - whether patients or healthcare professionals - combining CGM technology with peer support offers a powerful way to achieve more effective, long-term results. The key is selecting tools that align with individual goals and circumstances, paving the way for better health outcomes.

FAQs

How can peer support apps improve the use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices for managing diabetes?

Peer support apps play a key role in making CGM devices even more effective, offering both practical diabetes management tools and emotional support. These apps connect users with a community where they can share experiences, exchange tips, and offer encouragement. This sense of connection can lead to better blood sugar control and healthier lifestyle choices.

When CGM data is integrated with peer support platforms, users can uncover valuable insights into their glucose patterns and pick up real-world strategies from others who understand the same challenges. This blend of shared knowledge and support empowers individuals to make smarter health decisions while feeling less alone in their journey.

How do the data-sharing features of Dexcom and FreeStyle Libre apps compare?

Dexcom's app offers the ability to share real-time glucose data with up to 10 people using Dexcom Share. With an active internet connection and the app properly set up, your chosen followers can receive continuous updates, keeping them in the loop at all times.

FreeStyle Libre takes a slightly different approach. Through the LibreLinkUp app, you can share glucose readings with up to 20 people. However, the updates aren't automatic or continuous. Instead, the data typically requires either scanning the sensor or manually uploading it.

Both apps are designed to help you keep your support network informed, but they differ in how often and automatically they share data.

Can Cronometer's nutrition tracking support diabetes management without connecting to a CGM?

Cronometer's nutrition tracking offers a valuable resource for managing diabetes, even if it’s not directly linked to a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). By enabling users to monitor macronutrients, micronutrients, and calorie intake, the app helps uncover patterns that may impact blood sugar levels.

For those who do connect it with a CGM, Cronometer becomes even more insightful, helping to align glucose trends with specific dietary habits. But even without a CGM, the app aids in smarter meal planning, highlights possible food sensitivities, and supports better blood sugar management through its detailed nutrition tracking features.

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